There is / There are – Vietos aplinkybė
October 12, 2025
ŽODŽIAI IR POSAKIAI
| Angliškai | Tarimas | Lietuviškai |
|---|---|---|
| a lot of | – | daug (teigiamas sakinys) |
| and | /ænd/ | ir |
| but | /bʌt/ | bet |
| enough | /ɪˈnʌf/ | pakankamai |
| every | /ˈevri/ | kiekvienas |
| everything | /ˈevrɪθɪŋ/ | viskas |
| here | /hɪə/ | čia |
| many | /ˈmeni/ | daug |
| more | /mɔː/ | daugiau |
| most | /məʊst/ | daugiausia |
| nothing | /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ | niekas |
| oh! | /əʊ/ | ak! |
| only | /ˈəʊnli/ | tik |
| or | /ɔː/ | arba |
| other | /ˈʌðə/ | kitas |
| please | /pliːz/ | prašau |
| seldom | /ˈseldəm/ | retai |
| sincerely | /sɪnˈsɪəli/ | nuoširdžiai |
| so | /səʊ/ | taigi, taip |
| some | /sʌm/ | keletas |
| thanks | /θæŋks/ | dėkui |
| that | /ðæt/ | kad |
| there | /ðeə/ | ten |
| too | /tuː/ | taip pat |
| very | /ˈveri/ | labai |
| very much | /ˈveri mʌtʃ/ | labai (sakinio gale) |
| well | /wel/ | gerai |
| yes | /jes/ | taip |
TEMA: HOME (NAMAI)
| Angliškai | Tarimas | Lietuviškai |
|---|---|---|
| a sitting-room | – | svetainė |
| a living-room | – | bendrasis kambarys |
| a study | /ˈstʌdi/ | darbo kambarys |
| a TV set | – | televizorius |
| a computer | /kəmˈpjuːtə/ | kompiuteris |
| a wardrobe | /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/ | rūbų spinta |
| a carpet | /ˈkɑːpɪt/ | kilimas |
| to tidy up the room | /ˈtaɪdi/ | tvarkyti kambarį |
| to wash up dishes | /ˈwɒʃ ʌp/ | plauti indus |
| to prepare meals | /prɪˈpeə/ | paruošti maistą |
| spacious | /ˈspeɪʃəs/ | erdvus |
| cosy | /ˈkəʊzi/ | jaukus |
| in the middle | /ˈmɪdl/ | viduryje |
| to the left/right | /left/, /raɪt/ | kairėje/dešinėje |
| in the corner | /ˈkɔːnə/ | kampe |
GRAMATIKA. BEASMENIAI SAKINIAI
Įvardis it vartojamas veiksnio funkcijoje beasmeniuose sakiniuose. Pvz.:
- It is time to go home. – Laikas eiti namo.
- Does it often rain in autumn? – Ar dažnai lyja rudenį?
- It isn’t cold now. – Dabar nėra šalta.
VIETOS APLINKYBĖ
THERE IS / THERE IS NO / THERE ARE / THERE ARE NO
Šiais sakiniais nurodome, kad kažkas egzistuoja tam tikroje vietoje.
| Forma | Vartojimas |
|---|---|
| there is | vienaskaita |
| there are | daugiskaita |
Pavyzdžiai
- There is a nice lawn near our house.
- There is no garage in the yard.
- Is there a vase in the bookcase?
– Yes, there is. / No, there is not. - There are two armchairs to the right.
- There are no chimneys on the roof.
- Are there pictures on the wall?
– Yes, there are. / No, there are not.
MY YARD – MANO KIEMAS
I live in a two-storeyed building.
There are two chimneys on the grey roof.
It is a brick house.
There is one door there.
There is no greenhouse in the yard.
The yard is spacious.
The well in the middle of the yard is very old.
I love it very much.
Paaiškinimai
| Žodis | Tarimas | Vertimas |
|---|---|---|
| to rain | /reɪn/ | lyti |
| a brick | /brɪk/ | plyta |
| to surround | /səˈraʊnd/ | apsupti |
| to buy | /baɪ/ | pirkti |
| can | /kæn/ | galėti |
Exercises
Exercise 1Fill in the blanks
Complete the sentences with there is or there are.
- __ a big table in the kitchen.
- __ three books on the desk.
- __ no flowers in the garden.
- __ a computer on the table.
- __ two pictures on the wall.
Exercise 2Questions
Turn the statements into questions.
- There is a dog in the yard.
- There are chairs in the living room.
- There is a window in the kitchen.
- There are many toys on the floor.
- There is a mirror on the wall.
Exercise 3Negative sentences
Rewrite the sentences in negative form.
- There is a vase on the table.
- There are plants in the house.
- There is a TV in the bedroom.
- There are cups on the shelf.
- There is a lamp near the sofa.
Exercise 4Short answers
Answer the questions briefly.
- Is there a car in your yard?
- Are there pictures on your wall?
- Is there a carpet in your room?
- Are there flowers in your house?
- Is there a fridge in the kitchen?
Exercise 5True or False
Read the sentences and write True or False.
- There are two chimneys on the grey roof.
- There is a greenhouse in the yard.
- There is one door in the house.
- There are no pictures on the wall.
- The yard is spacious.
Exercise 6Describe your room
Write 5 sentences about your room using there is or there are.
Example: There is a desk near the window.
Exercise 7Choose the correct option
Choose the correct answer.
- ___ a computer on the desk.
a) There are
b) There is - ___ three apples on the plate.
a) There is
b) There are - ___ no milk in the fridge.
a) There is
b) There are - ___ chairs in the kitchen.
a) There is
b) There are - ___ a cat under the bed.
a) There is
b) There are
Exercise 8Rearrange the words
Put the words in the correct order.
- table / the / is / there / on / lamp / a
- chairs / there / are / five / room / the / in
- garden / flowers / are / there / beautiful / in / the
- cat / no / is / there / here
- computer / desk / the / is / on / there / a
Exercise 9Picture description
Imagine a living room. Describe what is in it using there is and there are.
Write 5 sentences.
Exercise 10Mixed practice
Complete with there is / there are / there isn’t / there aren’t.
- __ a TV in the corner.
- __ no chairs in the kitchen.
- __ a cat on the sofa.
- __ many pictures on the wall.
- __ a fridge in the kitchen.