Everyday Phrases and Pronouns
October 22, 2025
PRONUNCIATION PRACTICE
| /θ/ | /aʊ/ | /uː/ | /z/ |
|---|---|---|---|
| death | a cloud | a balloon | because |
| a theatre | to count | a fool | a present |
| to think | the underground | soon | skis |
EVERYDAY PHRASES
Pete: Be so kind and pass me some bread, please?
Ellen: White or black bread?
Pete: Black, please.
Ellen: Yes, here you are.
Pete: Thank you very much.
Ellen: It’s a pleasure.
Ted: Just a minute, please. How can I get to the British Museum?
Man: Go along this street to the bus stop on the right. You’ll pass Trafalgar Square, and the eighth stop will be the museum.
Ted: Thank you so much.
Man: Don’t mention it.
GRAMMAR. PRONOUNS
Every
Used with singular nouns, means “each one.”
Every Sunday the Starlings go for a walk in the park.
Everybody
Means “all people.”
Everybody reads the newspaper in our family.
Everything
Means “all things.”
Everything is ready now.
Some / Somebody / Something
Used in positive sentences and offers.
There are some pictures in this book.
Somebody came into the room.
Nick wanted to tell me something important.
Any / Anybody / Anything
Used in negatives and questions.
We haven’t got any sugar today.
Will there be anybody at home?
Did he lose anything?
✅ Correction: They was sad → They were sad.
VOCABULARY
| English | Pronunciation | Lithuanian |
|---|---|---|
| kind | /kaɪnd/ | malonus |
| here you are | – | prašom |
| just | /dʒʌst/ | kaip tik |
| to get up | – | atsikelti |
| a meeting | /ˈmiːtɪŋ/ | susitikimas |
| suddenly | /ˈsʌdənli/ | staiga |
| to solve | /sɒlv/ | išspręsti |
| a problem | – | problema |
| a sweet | /swiːt/ | saldainis |
| Vanessa | /vəˈnesə/ | Vanesa |
POEM
Spring
by Alta Limen
To the forest come
On a sunny day,
To the meadows run
On a day in May.Look at the grass first
And the busy bees,
Look at the birds
In the green, green trees.
Exercises
Exercise 1Pronunciation – Identify Sounds
Say these words aloud and identify the vowel or consonant sound group.
death, cloud, balloon, because, theatre, count, fool, present, think, underground, soon, skis.
Exercise 2Everyday Dialogues – Fill in the Blanks
Complete the missing words.
- Be so kind and pass me some ___.
- White or ___ bread?
- Just a minute, please. How can I get to the British ___?
- Thank you very ___.
- Don’t ___ it.
Exercise 3Every / Everybody / Everything
Complete with every, everybody, or everything.
- ___ student has to read this book.
- ___ is ready for the trip.
- Does ___ come to class on Mondays?
- ___ day brings new tasks.
- I told her ___ about the plan.
Exercise 4Some / Somebody / Something
Complete with some, somebody, or something.
- There are ___ books on the table.
- I think ___ is knocking at the door.
- Let’s eat ___ delicious.
- Would you like ___ tea?
- ___ must help Ellen today.
Exercise 5Any / Anybody / Anything
Complete with any, anybody, or anything.
- Do you have ___ pens in your bag?
- There isn’t ___ sugar left.
- Can I do ___ for you?
- Did he tell you ___ new?
- Is there ___ at home today?
Exercise 6Choose the Correct Answer
- ___ can read this text.
a) Everybody b) Anything - We haven’t got ___ milk.
a) some b) any - I want to hear ___ interesting.
a) something b) anybody - ___ day I drink tea in the morning.
a) Every b) Anybody - Is there ___ in your room?
a) someone b) something
Exercise 7Translate into English
Translate.
- malonus
- susitikimas
- saldainis
- atsikelti
- prašom
Exercise 8Modal Verb Translation
Translate into Lithuanian.
- You must get up very early tomorrow.
- Ted could swim well when he was young.
- Can Vanessa draw a picture for me?
- May I speak to you now?
- I cannot come to the meeting on April 23.
Exercise 9Poem – Spring
Answer about the poem “Spring”.
- Where should you go on a sunny day?
- What do you see in the meadows?
- What are the birds doing?
- What color are the trees?
- What season is in the poem?
Exercise 10Write Sentences
Write 5 sentences using these words: everybody, something, any, somebody, everything.