Wh-Questions Practice and Meat Vocabulary

October 22, 2025

Pronunciation Practice

/ʃ/ /aʊ/ /j/ /æ/
shallow a cow yes an abbey
a tradition a doughnut yesterday a jam
a translation now yet a pancake

Nouns (Lessons 47–50)

English Pronunciation Lithuanian
abbey /ˈæbi/ vienuolynas
blossom /ˈblɒsəm/ žiedas
capacity /kəˈpæsɪtɪ/ talpa
cloth /klɒθ/ medžiaga
eyelid /ˈaɪlɪd/ akies vokas
finger /ˈfɪŋɡə/ pirštas
fruit /fruːt/ vaisius
goat /ɡəʊt/ ožka
goatherd /ˈɡəʊθɜːd/ ožkaganys
god /ɡɒd/ dievas
guest /ɡest/ svečias
handkerchief /ˈhæŋkətʃɪf/ nosinė
litre /ˈliːtə/ litras
meat /miːt/ mėsa
monk /mʌŋk/ vienuolis
nose /nəʊz/ nosis
piece /piːs/ gabalėlis
plant /plɑːnt/ augalas
plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ plastmasė
prayer /preə/ malda
prior /ˈpraɪə/ vienuolyno vyresnysis
sailor /ˈseɪlə/ jūreivis
shop assistant /ˈʃɒp əˌsɪstənt/ pardavėjas
story /ˈstɔːrɪ/ pasakojimas
water /ˈwɔːtə/ vanduo

Food Vocabulary (Meat and Cooking)

English Pronunciation Lithuanian
fried meat /fraɪd/ kepta mėsa (keptuvėje)
roast meat /rəʊst/ kepta mėsa (orkaitėje)
boiled virta
minced /mɪnst/ malta
salted /ˈsɔːltɪd/ sūdyta
smoked /sməʊkt/ rūkyta
stewed /stjuːd/ troškinta
pickled /ˈpɪkld/ marinuota
canned meat /kænd/ konservuota mėsa
chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/ vištiena
duck meat /dʌk/ antiena
turkey /ˈtɜːkɪ/ kalakutas
mutton /ˈmʌtən/ aviena
beef /biːf/ jautiena
pork /pɔːk/ kiauliena
flitch /flɪtʃ/ rūkyta lašinių juosta
ham /hæm/ kumpis
sausage /ˈsɒsɪdʒ/ dešra
hot dog bandelė su karšta dešrele
chop /tʃɒp/ šnicelis
cutlets /ˈkʌtlɪts/ kotletai
beefsteak /ˈbiːfsteɪk/ bifšteksas
roast pork kiaulienos kepsnys
tongue /tʌŋ/ liežuvis
stuffed cabbages balandėliai
minced meat malta mėsa
ladle /ˈleɪdl/ samtis
chopping board /ˈtʃɒpɪŋ/ pjaustymo lentelė

Grammar: Wh-Questions (Simple Tenses)

A Wh-Question asks for specific information (not Yes/No).
Word order: Wh-word → Auxiliary → Subject → Verb.


Examples

🧍 Emily always goes to her work on foot

Who always goes to her work on foot? — Emily does.
What does Emily do? — She goes to work on foot.
When does Emily go to work? — Always.
Where does Emily go? — To her work.
How does she go? — On foot.

🌸 Forget-me-nots are beautiful flowers

What are beautiful flowers? — Forget-me-nots are.

🏊 Pete can swim well

Who can swim well? — Pete can.
What can Pete do well? — Swim.

🎭 Linda invited us to a performance not long ago

Who invited us? — Linda did.
Whom did she invite? — Us.

❄️ It was cold in January

When was it cold? — In January.

🤝 I shall meet Nick tomorrow

Who will meet Nick? — I shall.
When shall I meet Nick? — Tomorrow.


Exercises

Exercise 1Make Wh-Questions

Write Wh-questions for the answers.

  1. Emily goes to her work on foot. → ________
  2. Pete can swim well. → ________
  3. Linda invited us to a performance. → ________
  4. It was cold in January. → ________
  5. I shall meet Nick tomorrow. → ________

Exercise 2Fill in the Question Word

Use who, what, where, when, how, whose.

  1. ________ cooks dinner at your home?
  2. ________ meat do you prefer – beef or pork?
  3. ________ is sitting near the window?
  4. ________ are you looking for?
  5. ________ book is this?

Exercise 3Choose the Correct Question

Choose the correct question.

  1. She eats meat.
    a) Who eats meat?
    b) Does who eat meat?

  2. They like soup.
    a) What do they like?
    b) Do they like what?

  3. The monk lives in the abbey.
    a) Where does the monk live?
    b) Does the monk live where?

  4. We shall meet tomorrow.
    a) When shall we meet?
    b) Shall we meet when?

  5. Pete can swim well.
    a) What can Pete do?
    b) Can Pete what do?

Exercise 4Vocabulary – Meat Types

Match the words with meanings.

Word Meaning
beef meat from a cow
mutton meat from a sheep
pork meat from a pig
chicken meat from a hen
duck meat from a duck

Exercise 5Translate into English

Translate into English.

  1. Kas kepa mėsą?
  2. Kur gyvena vienuoliai?
  3. Kada Linda pakvietė mus?
  4. Ką daro Pete?
  5. Kaip ji eina į darbą?

Exercise 6Complete the Answers

Answer in short form.

  1. Who goes to work on foot? — ________
  2. What can Pete do? — ________
  3. Where does the monk live? — ________
  4. When was it cold? — ________
  5. Who will meet Nick? — ________

Exercise 7Fill in the Missing Words

Fill with words from the lesson.

  1. The ________ lives in the abbey.
  2. A ________ sells goods in a shop.
  3. The ________ sails across the sea.
  4. A ________ prays every morning.
  5. I bought one ________ of water.

Exercise 8True or False – Wh-Questions

Write True or False.

  1. Wh-questions always start with a question word.
  2. “Who” is used for things.
  3. The word order in Wh-questions is the same as in statements.
  4. “What” is used for objects or actions.
  5. “Where” asks about a place.

Exercise 9Create Your Own Questions

Write five Wh-questions about food.

Example:
What meat do you like best?

Exercise 10Mixed Review

Fill in the correct Wh-word.

  1. ________ invited us to the performance?
  2. ________ flowers are beautiful?
  3. ________ can swim well?
  4. ________ weather was in January?
  5. ________ will meet Nick tomorrow?
  6. ________ sells meat in the shop?
  7. ________ meat do you like best?
  8. ________ is the capital of England?
  9. ________ are you looking at?
  10. ________ made this cake?