Daiktavardžių apžvalga ir metų laikai
October 8, 2025
Revision: Nouns from Lessons 1–5
| Word | Pronunciation | Translation |
|---|---|---|
| apple | /ˈæpl/ | obuolys |
| bench | /bentʃ/ | suolas |
| berry | /ˈberi/ | uoga |
| bottle | /ˈbɒtl/ | butelis |
| boy | /bɔɪ/ | berniukas |
| bus | /bʌs/ | autobusas |
| city | /ˈsɪti/ | didmiestis |
| dog | /dɒɡ/ | šuo |
| doll | /dɒl/ | lėlė |
| driver | /ˈdraɪvə/ | vairuotojas |
| egg | /eɡ/ | kiaušinis |
| farmer | /ˈfɑːmə/ | ūkininkas |
| flag | /flæɡ/ | vėliava |
| fork | /fɔːk/ | šakutė |
| friend | /frend/ | draugas |
| grammar | /ˈɡræmə/ | gramatika |
| hand | /hænd/ | ranka |
| hero | /ˈhɪərəʊ/ | didvyris |
| lake | /leɪk/ | ežeras |
| money | /ˈmʌni/ | pinigai |
| morning | /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ | rytas |
| nut | /nʌt/ | riešutas |
| photo | /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ | nuotrauka |
| port | /pɔːt/ | uostas |
| potato | /pəˈteɪtəʊ/ | bulvė |
| pupil | /ˈpjuːpɪl/ | mokinys |
| river | /ˈrɪvə/ | upė |
| song | /sɒŋ/ | daina |
| star | /stɑː/ | žvaigždė |
| student | /ˈstjuːdənt/ | studentas |
| table | /ˈteɪbl/ | stalas |
| toy | /tɔɪ/ | žaislas |
| woman | /ˈwʊmən/ | moteris |
Reading Vowels in Two-Syllable Words
- Final unstressed vowels e, i, y → /ɪ/
a pocket /ˈpɒkɪt/, happy /ˈhæpi/ - Before n or l vowels are not pronounced:
Ellen /ˈelən/, pupil /ˈpjuːpɪl/ - Vowels a, o, u → /ə/:
Linda /ˈlɪndə/, bottom /ˈbɒtəm/ - Combinations ar, er, or → /ə/:
dollar /ˈdɒlə/, mirror /ˈmɪrə/
SEASONS /ˈsiːznz/ – METŲ LAIKAI
| English | Pronunciation | Lithuanian |
|---|---|---|
| Spring | /sprɪŋ/ | pavasaris |
| Summer | /ˈsʌmə/ | vasara |
| Autumn | /ˈɔːtəm/ | ruduo |
| Winter | /ˈwɪntə/ | žiema |
Use in before seasons:
in spring, in summer, in autumn, in winter.
Examples:
- In spring the flowers bloom.
- In summer we swim.
- In autumn the leaves fall.
- In winter it snows.
Good luck!
Exercises
Exercise 1Plural Forms
Write the plural form of each noun.
- apple → ____
- match → ____
- farmer → ____
- box → ____
- toy → ____
- potato → ____
- lorry → ____
- city → ____
- bush → ____
- star → ____
Exercise 2Translate into English
Translate the phrases into English.
- Daug šlapi batų – ____
- Keletas veidrodžių – ____
- Šešios didelės žvaigždės – ____
- Keturi protingi berniukai – ____
- Penkios retos dainos – ____
- Trys mažos šakutės – ____
- Penki vairuotojai – ____
Exercise 3Find Hidden Nouns
Find the nouns hidden inside these words.
- Dunegirlake → ____
- Busofapple → ____
- Freedomanutyre → ____
- Studenttempletter → ____
- Potatoperson → ____
- Handressupper → ____
Exercise 4Choose the Correct Word
Choose the correct word.
- You can eat an (apple / fork).
- The (river / mirror) shows your face.
- A (bus / star) travels on the road.
- A (farmer / student) works on a farm.
- The (toy / coin) is for children.
Exercise 5Complete the Sentences
Complete each sentence with a word from the list:
apple, lake, driver, doll, star.
- The ____ is shining in the sky.
- A ____ takes people by bus.
- I have a new ____ for my sister.
- The ____ grows on a tree.
- We swam in the ____ yesterday.
Exercise 6Match Words with Meanings
Match the English word with its Lithuanian meaning.
| English | Lithuanian |
|---|---|
| fork | |
| table | |
| song | |
| hero | |
| potato |
Write your answers like this: 1-a, 2-b, etc.
Exercise 7Write Sentences
Write short sentences using the words below.
- river
- woman
- sport
- morning
- freedom
Exercise 7Write Sentences
Write short sentences using the words below.
- river
- woman
- sport
- morning
- freedom
Exercise 8Seasons Practice
Complete the sentences with the correct season.
- In ____ the flowers bloom.
- In ____ we swim in the sea.
- In ____ the leaves fall.
- In ____ it often snows.
Exercise 9Correct the Mistake
Correct the mistakes.
- In summer it snow. → ____
- The doll are on the table. → ____
- A apples are red. → ____
- She like potato. → ____
- We swims in the lake. → ____